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Guidelines for Enforcing Bounds-Checking

The use of the -debug compiler flag enables all bounds-checking. Effectively, this is the equivalent of making the following settings in the compiler configuration file (default.conf, for example):

  • #Bound Pointer and base vars
    EC-BOUND-PTR: yes

  • #Field Subscript check Field(idx)
    EC-BOUND-SUBSCRIPT:yes

  • #Field Ref check Field(offset:len)
    EC-BOUND-REF-MOD:yes

  • #Non-numeric data check for PIC 9/USAGE COMP-3 target data items.
    EC-DATA-INCOMPATIBLE:yes

If you want to enable/disable bounds checking for individual items you can do this via the configuration file. When compiling with -debug, the default values for the above-mentioned compiler configuration flags would all be set to "yes". Re-setting a flag to "no" would override the -debug compiler configuration flag.

In the absence of the -debug compiler flag, the default values for the above-mentioned compiler configuration flags would all be set to "no". Re-setting a flag to "yes" would override the default behavior, and enable a specific bounds-checking behavior.

Otherwise the default is for all bounds checking to be disabled.

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