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Importing the CA's Root Certificate

Browsers typically come with certificates for well-known CAs already installed, and you rarely need to install them. If you need a CA's root certificate, you can usually download it from the CA's Web site.

The demonstration CA's certificate is not pre-installed in your browser, so you need to install it. It is supplied in the private directory of the demoCA. You install this certificate as follows:

  1. In your browser, go to the options where you manage certificates.
    • In Internet Explorer, click Tools > Internet Options > Content > Certificates. Go to the Trusted Root Certification Authorities tab and click Import.
    • In Mozilla Firefox, click Tools > Options > Advanced. Then scroll down and click Manage Certificates. Click Authorities and then click Import.
  2. Install the CA's self-signed certificate, which is in the private folder of your DemoCA directory. Specify the file CARootCert.cer. Internet Explorer requires X509 certificates, in DER format, so only those are listed, and not the PEM format files. Mozilla Firefox can handle several types, so several are listed and you need to install the PEM-format certificate.
  3. In Internet Explorer, use the Browse button to enter Trusted Root Certification Authorities in the Certificate Store field.

    In Mozilla Firefox, check Trust this CA to identify Web sites.

  4. Look down the list under Trusted Root Certification Authorities (for IE) and Authorities (for Firefox). You will see that your Demo CA is now listed; look for its Common Name. If when you installed Micro Focus Demo CA you chose to use your computer DNS name as the DemoCA's Common Name, it will appear different to the rest, because real CAs tend to give themselves user-friendly Common Names.
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