The majority of the applications created with
Net Express or
Server Express will continue to work in
Visual COBOL without any changes. However, there are some differences between these development systems you should consider when you upgrade
to
Visual COBOL.
Compiling and Building Differences
There are several aspects of compiling and building applications that behave differently in
Visual COBOL. You might need to change the project properties and update some of the Compiler directives and settings that you previously
used.
- Compiler directives
- When you upgrade your source code to
Visual COBOL some Compiler directives that were specifically designed for 16-bit systems now produce an error on compilation because they
are no longer relevant. You should remove them from your code and directives files before you compile.
- SQL Compiler Directive Options
- When you upgrade your to
Visual COBOL, some SQL applications could require additional SQL Compiler directive options to avoid compiler errors.
- XML PARSE Statement
- In
Server Express, the default setting for the XMLPARSE Compiler directive is COMPAT, which causes the XML PARSE statement to return information
and events for IBM Enterprise COBOL Version 3. In
Visual COBOL, the default is XMLPARSE(XMLSS), which returns information and events for IBM Enterprise COBOL Version 4.
Run-Time System Differences
There are some differences between the run-time systems supplied with
Visual COBOL and those supplied with
Server Express. These, however, do not affect your existing applications if you recompile them from the source code in
Visual COBOL.
- OpenESQL
- Visual COBOL sets the BEHAVIOR SQL Compiler directive option to MAINFRAME by default to provide optimal performance. To revert to the
default behavior exhibited in
Server Express, set the BEHAVIOR directive to UNOPTIMIZED.
- Static-Linked Run-Time System
- The static-linked run-time system is not available in
Visual COBOL. Instead, you now link native code to the shared or dynamic run-time system. This has no effect on your existing applications.
- Setting the environment on UNIX
- You use the cobsetenv script to set your COBOL environment on UNIX if you have installed the product to a directory other
than the default one.
Restrictions and Unsupported Features
Some features in earlier
Micro Focus products are not available in
Visual COBOL. However there are alternative techniques for many of these features.
- Character-Mode Dialog System
- Support for creating character-based user interfaces for applications that run in character environments is available in
Visual COBOL.
- DBMS Preprocessors
- Earlier
Micro Focus products supported DBMS preprocessor versions that are not supported in
Visual COBOL. For a list of currently supported DBMS preprocessors, see the
Database Access Support with Native COBOL topic.
- FSView
- FSView is a utility for administering Fileshare servers. The FSView GUI is not supported in
Visual COBOL.
- GNT Analyzer
- GNT Analyzer is not available in
Visual COBOL. It has been replaced by
Test Coverage.
- Host Compatibility Option (HCO)
-
Host Compatibility Option (HCO) is not supported in
Visual COBOL.
- INTLEVEL Support
- The INTLEVEL directive is rejected by the Compiler in
Visual COBOL.
- NSAPI
- There is no support for NSAPI in
Visual COBOL.
- OO Class and Method Wizards
- The OO Class and Methods wizards are not available in
Visual COBOL. However, the run-time components for the base and COM OO class libraries are available.
- SQL Option for DB2
- SQL Option for DB2, also known as XDB, is not supported in
Visual COBOL.
- UNIX Publish
- The UNIX Publish feature is superseded by the remote development functionality in
Visual COBOL for Eclipse. You use the Eclipse IDE on a local machine as the development interface. You use
Visual COBOL Development Hub on a remote development server where you host your source code.
Run-Time Technology Differences
Some technologies behave differently in
Visual COBOL and this might affect how you upgrade existing applications.
- File Handling
- The way you integrate your own security modules into Fileshare has changed. Also, the FILEMAXSIZE setting is different for
Visual COBOL and for
Net Express and
Server Express
.
- Java and COBOL
- The
cobsje script is not available in
Visual COBOL.
Visual COBOL uses the COBOL run-time system to load JVM based on LIBPATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, JAVA_HOME etc...
- Test Coverage
- Test Coverage replaces GNT Analyzer, which was available in Server Express.
Editing and Debugging Differences
Much of the edit and debug functionality in
Server Express is available in
Visual COBOL, but some of it has a different name or slightly different behavior.
- Data Tools
- The Net Express Data Tools are available as the Classic Data File Tool utility in
Visual COBOL on Windows, but not on UNIX. On UNIX, there is a new Data File Tools utility which is a standalone text editor in which you
can create and edit data files
.
- Interface Mapping Toolkit
- The Interface Mapping Toolkit is not available in
Visual COBOL Development Hub. It is available in
Visual COBOL for Eclipse; however it does not support CICS or IMS service interfaces.