Enter Data from an Excel Spreadsheet
This sample shows how to create an Excel macro to enter data into a Reflection demo terminal session from an Excel spreadsheet.
If you prefer to run macros in pre-configured sessions instead of creating your own sessions, you can download the VBA Sample Sessions and open the enter-data-from-an-excel-spreadsheet.xlsm (IBM) file. The download package contains everything you need to run the macros in this file. See Download the VBA Sample Sessions.
This sample applies only to IBM terminals
To run this sample
- Create an Excel workbook and enter the following data into a sheet on the workbook, using the cells and rows shown below:
![](images/EnterDataFromExcel.PNG)
- On the Excel VBA Editor Tools menu, select References and then select the following Reflection Libraries:
- Attachmate_Reflection_Objects
- Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Emulation_IbmHosts
- Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Framework
- Copy the following code into the Excel Sheet object code window and then run the PutDataIntoScreen macro.
Enter data from Excel |
Copy Code
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Sub PutDataIntoScreen()
'Declare an object variable for the Reflection object:
Dim app As Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Framework.ApplicationObject
'Declare additional Reflection objects, such as frame, terminal, and view:
Dim frame As Attachmate_Reflection_Objects.frame
Dim terminal As Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Emulation_IbmHosts.IbmTerminal
Dim view As Attachmate_Reflection_Objects.view
Dim screen As Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Emulation_IbmHosts.ibmScreen
'Declare a variables for the cell data, return code, and counter
Dim cellData As String, project As String, group As String, projectType As String, member As String
Dim rCode As ReturnCode
Dim row As Integer
'Assign the Application object to the object variable. The following code creates an instance of Reflection:
Set app = New Attachmate_Reflection_Objects_Framework.ApplicationObject
'wait until Reflection initializes
Do While app.IsInitialized = False
app.Wait 200
Loop
'Create controls to open and display the session document.
Set frame = app.GetObject("Frame")
Set terminal = app.CreateControl2("09E5A1B4-0BA6-4546-A27D-FE4762B7ACE1")
terminal.HostAddress = "demo:ibm3270.sim"
Set view = frame.CreateView(terminal)
frame.Visible = True
'navigate to the screen you want to enter data into
Set screen = terminal.screen
rCode = screen.SendControlKey(ControlKeyCode_Transmit)
rCode = screen.WaitForHostSettle(3000, 2000)
rCode = screen.SendKeys("ISPF")
rCode = screen.SendControlKey(ControlKeyCode_Transmit)
rCode = screen.WaitForHostSettle(3000, 2000)
rCode = screen.SendKeys("2")
rCode = screen.SendControlKey(ControlKeyCode_Transmit)
rCode = screen.WaitForHostSettle(3000, 2000)
'Get text and copy it in row by row, starting at row 6
row = 6
'Loop through rows until an empty cell is encountered
Do
'Get the data from Excel
project = Cells(row, 2).Value
group = Cells(row, 3).Value
projectType = Cells(row, 4).Value
member = Cells(row, 5).Value
'Put the data into the appropriate fields
rCode = screen.PutText2(project, 5, 18)
rCode = screen.PutText2(group, 6, 18)
rCode = screen.PutText2(projectType, 7, 18)
rCode = screen.PutText2(member, 8, 18)
'Transmit the data to the host and wait for the screen to be ready for more input
rCode = screen.PutText2("autoexec", 2, 15)
rCode = screen.SendControlKey(ControlKeyCode_Transmit)
rCode = screen.WaitForHostSettle(3000, 2000)
rCode = screen.SendControlKey(ControlKeyCode_F3)
rCode = screen.WaitForHostSettle(3000, 2000)
'Increment the counter to the next row
row = row + 1
'Find out if the next row contains data
cellData = Cells(row, 2).Value
Loop While cellData <> ""
End Sub
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Concepts
This macro creates a new Reflection session as explained in Create a Session From a Microsoft Excel Macro. Then it navigates to the screen that has the data form.
Note: This example macro uses the NewScreenReady event to wait until the screen is ready for input while navigating screens. To get the best performance for macros that navigate screens, consider using a SmartWait method as shown in
Navigating Through IBM Screens.
It assigns the values from the current row in the Excel spreadsheet to local variables and puts these values into the appropriate fields on the first screen, using the PutText2 method. After putting the values into the form, it enters the data in the program using the SendControlKey method.